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Techy Terms

Sometimes, tech jargon can be confusing, so we’ve put together a handy glossary of terms related to website design, hosting, graphic design, and SEO. If you come across a word or phrase you don’t recognize, check here—or let us know, and we’ll happily add it. Our goal is to make this a useful resource for you!

Understanding the Language of Design, Hosting, and SEO

Whether you’re launching your first site or managing updates to an existing one, understanding the tech jargon can make all the difference. This glossary breaks down the most common web terms into plain, simple language—so you can feel more confident in conversations about your website and make informed decisions without getting lost in the lingo.

404 Error
Definition

A 404 error is what users see when a webpage can’t be found.

Why it matters:

Too many 404 errors can hurt user trust and SEO rankings if not handled properly.

ADA Compliant
Definition

ADA compliant means a website meets accessibility standards for users with disabilities.

Why it matters:

It ensures inclusivity and avoids potential legal issues while improving usability for all.

Address Bar
Definition

A text box at the top of a web browser where users can enter a website’s URL to access it.

Why it matters:

The address bar is used for navigating to specific web pages and often doubles as a search bar for finding information online.

Alt Text
Definition

Alt text is a description added to images that can be read by screen readers or show when images don’t load.

Why it matters:

It improves accessibility and helps search engines understand your site’s visual content.

Anchor Text
Definition

Anchor text is the clickable text in a hyperlink.

Why it matters:

Using keyword-rich anchor text helps with SEO and improves navigation clarity.

Back-End Development
Definition

The server-side development focusing on databases, scripting, and website architecture that users do not see directly.

Why it matters:

It powers the functionality of a website, enabling features like user accounts, databases, and server logic.

Bandwidth
Definition

The amount of data that can be transmitted over an internet connection in a given amount of time.

Why it matters:

Higher bandwidth allows for faster data transfer, improving website performance and user experience.

Bounce Rate
Definition

The percentage of visitors who leave your website after viewing only one page.

Why it matters:

A high bounce rate could indicate poor user experience, irrelevant content, or slow loading times.

Brand Guideline
Definition

Brand guidelines are a set of rules for maintaining consistency in a brand’s visual and messaging elements.

Why it matters:

They ensure a cohesive brand identity across all platforms and materials.

Broken Link
Definition

A broken link is a hyperlink that no longer leads to a valid webpage.

Why it matters:

Too many broken links can frustrate users and hurt your site’s SEO performance.

Brute Force Attack
Definition

A hacking attempt using repeated password guesses to access your site.

Why it matters:

It can expose your site to threats without strong security in place.

Cache
Definition

A cache stores copies of website files so they can load faster for repeat visitors.

Why it matters:

It improves website speed and performance, leading to a better user experience.

Call to Action (CTA)
Definition

A CTA is a prompt on your website that encourages users to take a specific action, like “Contact Us.”

Why it matters:

Strong CTAs help guide visitors toward conversions and business goals.

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
Definition

A stylesheet language used to describe the presentation of a document written in HTML or XML.

Why it matters:

CSS controls the visual appearance of a website, including layouts, colors, and fonts, enhancing user experience.

Content management system
Definition

A content management system (CMS) is software that allows users to create, manage, and modify website content without needing specialized technical knowledge.

Why it matters:

It is used to simplify website management by providing tools for editing, organizing, and publishing content through an intuitive interface.

Cookies
Definition

Small pieces of data stored on a user’s device by the web browser while browsing a website.

Why it matters:

Cookies are used to remember information about the user, such as login status or preferences, improving the browsing experience.

Dated Design
Definition

A dated design is a website that looks old or out of sync with current trends.

Why it matters:

It can reduce credibility and make your brand seem outdated to potential clients.

Dedicated IP
Definition

A dedicated IP is an exclusive internet address assigned to a specific website.

Why it matters:

It improves performance, enhances security, and is essential for some e-commerce functions.

Dedicated IP
Definition

A unique IP address assigned to your specific website or server.

Why it matters:

Improves email deliverability and is needed for certain security features.

DNS (Domain Name System)
Definition

DNS is like the phonebook of the internet—it translates domain names into IP addresses.

Why it matters:

Without DNS, users would have to remember numerical IP addresses instead of easy-to-use domain names.

Domain Name
Definition

A domain name is your website’s address on the internet, like www.example.com.

Why it matters:

It makes it easy for users to find your site without needing to remember a complicated IP address.

eCommerce
Definition

eCommerce refers to the buying and selling of goods or services online.

Why it matters:

It allows businesses to reach a global audience and generate sales 24/7.

Elementor
Definition

A drag-and-drop WordPress page builder plugin for designing custom layouts.

Why it matters:

It makes website design easy without needing to write any code.

Email Address
Definition

An email address is a unique identifier used to send and receive electronic messages, like name@example.com.

Why it matters:

It provides a professional and reliable way for people to communicate with you or your business.

Email Client Program
Definition

An email client program is software used to send, receive, and manage email.

Why it matters:

It organizes email communications and often provides advanced tools for productivity.

Favicon
Definition

A favicon is the small icon that appears in a browser tab next to your page title.

Why it matters:

It reinforces brand identity and helps users quickly locate your site among open tabs.

Firewall
Definition

A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing website traffic.

Why it matters:

It helps protect your site from hackers, malware, and other online threats.

Form Submission
Definition

A form submission is when a user fills out and sends information through a form on your website.

Why it matters:

It allows you to collect leads, inquiries, or feedback and keep users engaged with your business.

Front-End Development
Definition

The practice of producing HTML, CSS, and JavaScript for a website or web application so that a user can see and interact with them directly.

Why it matters:

It ensures that the visual and interactive aspects of a website are user-friendly and function correctly across different devices and browsers.

Full-Stack Developer
Definition

A developer skilled in both front-end and back-end development, capable of handling all aspects of website creation.

Why it matters:

Full-stack developers can oversee the entire development process, ensuring seamless integration between the front-end and back-end.

Google Workspace
Definition

Google’s suite of cloud-based productivity tools like Gmail, Docs, and Drive.

Why it matters:

It makes real-time collaboration and file sharing easy for teams and businesses.

Hero Image
Definition

A hero image is a large, eye-catching banner image placed at the top of a website’s homepage.

Why it matters:

It creates a strong first impression and helps communicate your brand message immediately.

Hyperlink
Definition

A reference in a document that links to another section of the same document or to another document entirely.

Why it matters:

Hyperlinks facilitate easy navigation between different pieces of content, enhancing the interconnected nature of the web.

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
Definition

The standard markup language used to create and structure content on the web.

Why it matters:

HTML is the foundation of all web pages, defining the structure and layout of a webpage.

JavaScript
Definition

A programming language that enables interactive web pages and is an essential part of web applications.

Why it matters:

JavaScript adds interactivity to websites, improving user engagement and functionality.

Load Time
Definition

Load time is the amount of time it takes for a webpage to fully display on a user’s browser.

Why it matters:

Faster load times improve user experience and can positively impact search engine rankings.

Logo
Definition

A logo is a visual symbol representing a company, often including its name or a unique design.

Why it matters:

It’s the cornerstone of your brand identity and helps with recognition and trust.

Maintenance Mode
Definition

Maintenance mode is a temporary screen that displays when a website is undergoing updates or changes.

Why it matters:

It informs visitors that your site is temporarily unavailable and prevents broken experiences during edits.

Meta Tags
Definition

Snippets of text that describe a page’s content; they don’t appear on the page itself but in the page’s code.

Why it matters:

Meta tags help search engines understand the content of a page, influencing SEO and how pages are displayed in search results.

Microsoft 365
Definition

A subscription service with Microsoft’s apps like Word, Excel, and Outlook.

Why it matters:

It keeps your tools updated, connected, and accessible across all your devices.

Mobile Optimization
Definition

Mobile optimization means designing your website to work well on smartphones and tablets.

Why it matters:

Most web traffic comes from mobile devices, so a mobile-friendly site helps keep users engaged.

Navigation Menu
Definition

A navigation menu is a set of links that helps users move between different pages of a website.

Why it matters:

Good navigation improves usability and helps users quickly find the information they need.

Outlook
Definition

Microsoft’s email, calendar, and contact management application.

Why it matters:

It’s widely used for business communication and integrates with other Microsoft tools.

Permalink
Definition

A permalink is the permanent web address (URL) for a specific page or blog post on your site.

Why it matters:

Clear and consistent permalinks improve SEO and make your content easier to share and navigate.

Plugin
Definition

A plugin is a piece of software that adds new features or functionality to your website.

Why it matters:

Plugins allow your site to grow and adapt without needing custom coding, saving time and money.

Registrar
Definition

A registrar is a company that manages the reservation of domain names on the internet.

Why it matters:

They ensure your domain is active, secure, and properly registered for public use.

Responsive Design
Definition

A web design approach that ensures a website looks and functions well on all devices, from desktops to smartphones.

Why it matters:

With mobile traffic making up the majority of web usage, a responsive design ensures your website reaches and engages all users effectively.

Search Engine
Definition

A search engine is a tool like Google or Bing that helps users find information online.

Why it matters:

It’s the primary way most users discover websites and online content.

Search Engine Results Page (SERP)
Definition

The page displayed by a search engine in response to a user’s query, listing relevant results.

Why it matters:

Appearing prominently on SERPs increases visibility and can drive more traffic to a website.

SEO
Definition

SEO (Search Engine Optimization) is the practice of optimizing a website to rank higher in search engine results.

Why it matters:

It drives more organic traffic to your site, helping you reach your target audience effectively.

Spam Form Submission
Definition

Spam form submissions are fake or irrelevant entries sent through your website forms.

Why it matters:

They waste your time, clutter your inbox, and may indicate your site needs better form protection.

SSL
Definition

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a protocol that encrypts data between a website and its users

Why it matters:

It protects sensitive information and builds trust by showing your site is secure.

SSL
Definition

A security certificate that encrypts data between a website and its visitors.

Why it matters:

It builds trust and is required for showing the secure padlock in browsers.

Sticky Header
Definition

A sticky header stays at the top of the screen as a user scrolls down a webpage.

Why it matters:

It keeps important navigation links visible, improving site usability and accessibility.

Theme
Definition

A theme is a collection of templates and styles that define the design and layout of a WordPress website.

Why it matters:

Choosing the right theme helps your site look professional and function well across devices.

Typography
Definition

Typography refers to the style, arrangement, and appearance of text on a website.

Why it matters:

Good typography improves readability and helps convey your brand’s tone and professionalism.

URL
Definition

A Uniform Resource Locator, URL, is the unique web address used to identify and locate a specific resource on the internet. For example, https://fullscopecreative.com is a URL.

Why it matters:

A URL directs web browsers to the exact location of a webpage, file, or service on a server.

User Experience (UX)
Definition

The overall experience of a person using a website or application, focusing on ease of use and satisfaction.

Why it matters:

Good UX design leads to higher user satisfaction, retention, and conversion rates.

User Interface (UI)
Definition

The space where interactions between humans and machines occur, particularly the visual elements of a website or application.

Why it matters:

Effective UI design makes navigation intuitive, enhancing the overall user experience.

Username
Definition

A username is a unique identifier used to log into accounts or systems.

Why it matters:

It helps secure and personalize access to online tools and platforms.

Web Browser
Definition

A web browser is software used to access and display websites.

Why it matters:

It translates the code behind websites into the visual pages users interact with.

Web Hosting
Definition

A service that provides storage space and access for websites on the internet.

Why it matters:

Without web hosting, a website cannot be accessed by users on the internet.

Web Server
Definition

A web server is a computer that stores website files and delivers them to users over the internet.

Why it matters:

Without a web server, your website wouldn’t be accessible to anyone online.

Website Footer
Definition

The footer is the section at the bottom of every page, often containing links, contact info, and legal notices.

Why it matters:

It helps users navigate your site and provides easy access to important information.

Website Hosting
Definition

Website hosting is the service that stores your website files and makes them accessible online.

Why it matters:

Without hosting, your website wouldn’t be available to visitors on the internet.

Website Storage Space
Definition

The amount of server space your website files and media can use.

Why it matters:

It affects how much content you can store and how your site performs.

Weekly Backups
Definition

Automatic copies of your website data saved each week.

Why it matters:

They allow easy recovery if something breaks or gets deleted.

Widget
Definition

A widget is a small block that adds content or functionality to your WordPress site, often in sidebars or footers.

Why it matters:

Widgets make it easy to customize your website without needing to code.

Wireframe
Definition

A visual guide that represents the skeletal framework of a website or application.

Why it matters:

Wireframes help in planning the layout and functionality of a site before full-scale development begins.

WordPress
Definition

A popular content management system used to build and manage websites.

Why it matters:

It’s user-friendly, flexible, and powers over 40% of all websites online.

WordPress Admin Section
Definition

The WordPress admin section is the backend area where you manage your website’s content, settings, and features.

Why it matters:

It’s the control center for keeping your WordPress site updated and functional.

WordPress System Update
Definition

A WordPress system update installs the latest core software enhancements and fixes.

Why it matters:

It keeps your site secure, compatible with plugins, and running efficiently.

WordPress System Updates
Definition

Ongoing updates to the WordPress core software for security and performance.

Why it matters:

They fix bugs, close security holes, and keep your site running smoothly.

Ready to discover how we can help make your website and marketing more successful?
Contact Us

I was in need a website update for my business. The old one just wasn’t giving me the flexibility I needed to stay relevant. Chris and Full Scope Creative have been amazing to work with throughout this process. They listened to my needs in a new website, and were able to expand upon those with fresh and exciting ideas that really make the finished product stand out. I highly recommend working with Chris and Full Scope Creative. You will feel listened to and all of your questions and concerns will be answered. Awesome job!

~ Pete Monfre,
Midwest Travel Club